====== Debian ======

{{indexmenu>:start:gnu-linux:debian#5}}

[[https://debian-facile.org/doc:systeme:administration|Debian-Facile]]

[[https://lescahiersdudebutant.fr/src/doku.php/accueil|https://lescahiersdudebutant.fr/src/doku.php/accueil]]

https://ascendances.wordpress.com/2017/02/23/frise-chronologique-des-distributions-debian/

https://www.reddit.com/r/debian/comments/365hom/what_are_your_musthave_packages/


===== Dérivée =====

  * [[http://www.parsix.org/wiki/WikiStart|http://www.parsix.org/wiki/WikiStart]]
  * <del>[[http://www.gnewsense.org/Projects/GNewSenseToMIPS|http://www.gnewsense.org/Projects/GNewSenseToMIPS]]</del>
  * [[http://www.elivecd.org|http://www.elivecd.org]]
  * [[https://lepouf.info/wine-2-0/|https://lepouf.info/wine-2-0/]]

===== Sources =====

  * http://naeh.net/configurer-la-locale-et-lheure-debian/
  * http://blog.nicolargo.com/2013/03/mes-5-premieres-minutes-sur-un-serveur-debian.html
  * http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/debian-ubuntu-linux-install-ntpd/
  * <del>https://www.guillaume-leduc.fr/configurer-client-ntp-jessie-systemd.html</del>Remplacer par chrony + dispatcher
  * http://www.it-connect.fr/trash-cli-une-corbeille-sous-linux/
  * https://angristan.fr/compiler-noyau-linux-sous-debian-ubuntu/
  * https://wiki.debian-fr.xyz/Compiler_et_patcher_son_noyau
  * http://verahill.blogspot.fr/2013/04/395-ck-kernel-on-debian-and-patching.html
  * https://www.noobunbox.net/serveur/securite/securiser-un-kernel-avec-grsecurity
  * http://zurlinux.com/?p=1623
  * http://blog.backslasher.net/boot-uuid-without-initramfs.html
  * http://jeandamiendurand.free.fr/debian/splashutils/
  * https://wiki.debian-fr.xyz/Apt-listbugs
  * http://linuxfr.org/nodes/109165/comments/1659835
  * https://www.system-linux.eu/index.php?post/2016/06/09/Apres-une-net-intall-Debian-jessie-8
  * https://www.linux.com/blog/creating-debian-live-usb-flash-drive-persistence-non-techies
  * http://reload.eez.fr/blog:2016:09:16:pvgrub_sur_debian_jessie
  * http://blog.niqnutn.com/index.php?article57/mes-logiciels-sur-debian
  * https://nos-oignons.net/wiki-admin/Services/Debian/
  * http://alterlibriste.free.fr/index.php?post/2017/02/21/Rendre-Debian-stable-moins-obsol%C3%A8te
  * https://gitlab.com/dwarmstrong/debian-after-install/-/blob/main/debian-after-install
  * https://gitlab.com/dwarmstrong/dotfiles


===== Repositories =====

  * [[https://wiki.debian.org/UnofficialRepositories|https://wiki.debian.org/UnofficialRepositories]]
  * [[https://debgen.simplylinux.ch|https://debgen.simplylinux.ch]]
  * [[https://jxself.org/linux-libre/|https://jxself.org/linux-libre/]]
  * [[https://www.fsfla.org/ikiwiki/selibre/linux-libre/|https://www.fsfla.org/ikiwiki/selibre/linux-libre/]]
  * [[http://deb-multimedia.org/|http://deb-multimedia.org/]]
  * [[https://www.torproject.org/docs/debian.html.en|https://www.torproject.org/docs/debian.html.en]]
  * [[https://liquorix.net/|https://liquorix.net/]]
  * https://m4lvin.github.io/nextcloud-client-debian-packaging/
  * http://neuro.debian.net/
  * Samsung Unified Drivers - http://www.bchemnet.com/suldr/
  * https://wiki.debian.org/Wayland
  * https://www.haguichi.net/
  * https://deb.sury.org/

==== Apt-Cacher-NG ====
  * Guide pour LAN avec autodetect - https://www.blog-libre.org/2016/01/09/installation-et-configuration-de-apt-cacher-ng/
  * Script «proxy not avalaible» - https://askubuntu.com/questions/53443/how-do-i-ignore-a-proxy-if-not-available
  * Wiki Debian-XYZ - https://wiki.debian-fr.xyz/Apt-cacher-ng voir bugs.debian
  * Ubuntu Guide (advanced configuration) - https://fabianlee.org/2018/02/11/ubuntu-a-centralized-apt-package-cache-using-apt-cacher-ng/
  * Basic guide - https://wiki.rockstable.it/apt-cacher-ng
  * CentOS Guide - https://www.pitt-pladdy.com/blog/_20150720-132951_0100_Home_Lab_Project_apt-cacher-ng_with_CentOS/


===== Configuration =====

==== Configurer la locale et l'heure ====

Configurer l’heure du système avec le bon fuseau horaire, taper :

''dpkg-reconfigure locales''

Ensuite on passe a l’heure, on tape :

''dpkg-reconfigure tzdata''

Et là on va avoir un écran où il faudra sélectionner « Europe » puis valider, en suite sélectionner « Paris » puis valider.

<del>**Configurer le client NTP avec Systemd** </del> //Remplacer par Chrony//

<del>Avant de démarrer le service, il va falloir dé-commenter la onzième ligne du fichier ''/etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf'' :</del>

<del>''Servers=0.fr.pool.ntp.org 1.fr.pool.ntp.org 2.fr.pool.ntp.org 3.fr.pool.ntp.org'' </del>

<del>Sauvegarder. Il ne reste plus qu’à démarrer le service, et à l’activer au démarrage de la machine :</del>

<del>''sudo systemctl start systemd-timesyncd.service; sudo systemctl enable systemd-timesyncd.service'' </del>

<del>Puis vérifier :</del>

<del>''sudo systemctl status systemd-timesyncd.service'' </del>

==== Hibernation ====
  * https://wiki.debian.org/Hibernation
  * https://wiki.debian.org/SystemdSuspendSedation
==== SmartCTL ====

https://blog.genma.fr/?Yunohost-Surveiller-l-etat-de-son-disque-dur


==== Auto-Update ====

  *  [[http://alterlibriste.free.fr/index.php?post/2016/09/12/Mettre-%C3%A0-jour-sans-s-en-occuper|http://alterlibriste.free.fr/index.php?post/2016/09/12/Mettre-%C3%A0-jour-sans-s-en-occuper]]
      * [[https://buzut.fr/mise-jour-automatique-de-serveurs-linux/|https://buzut.fr/mise-jour-automatique-de-serveurs-linux/]]
  * <del>[[https://help.ubuntu.com/community/AutomaticSecurityUpdates|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/AutomaticSecurityUpdates]]</del>
  * <del>[[https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-configure-automatic-updates-on-debian-wheezy|https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-configure-automatic-updates-on-debian-wheezy]]</del>
  *  [[https://wiki.deimos.fr/Cron-apt_:_Installation_des_mises_%C3%A0_jour_de_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_automatique|https://wiki.deimos.fr/Cron-apt_:_Installation_des_mises_%C3%A0_jour_de_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_automatique]]
      * En place sur Serveur pour mail et détail

==== DAVFS2 ====

  * [[https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/davfs2|https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/davfs2]]
  * [[http://bernaerts.dyndns.org/linux/75-debian/62-debian-webdav-share#h4-5-mount-the-webdav-share|http://bernaerts.dyndns.org/linux/75-debian/62-debian-webdav-share#h4-5-mount-the-webdav-share]]
  * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/fstab#Automount_with_systemd|https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/fstab#Automount_with_systemd]]
  * [[https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=148464|https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=148464]]

==== p11-kit: invalid config filename, will be ignored in the future: /etc/pkcs11/modules/gnome-keyring-module ====

[[https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=687953|https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=687953]]

==== UPnP open ports ====

  * [[https://pavelfatin.com/access-your-raspberry-pi-from-anywhere/|https://pavelfatin.com/access-your-raspberry-pi-from-anywhere/]]
  * [[http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-port-redirection-with-iptables/|http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-port-redirection-with-iptables/]]
  * Simpliest [[http://po-ru.com/diary/using-upnp-igd-for-simpler-port-forwarding/|http://po-ru.com/diary/using-upnp-igd-for-simpler-port-forwarding/]]

==== TextSuggest ====

[[https://github.com/bharadwaj-raju/TextSuggest|https://github.com/bharadwaj-raju/TextSuggest]]

==== Debian downgrade ====

[[http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/117122/how-to-get-back-from-testing-to-stable-kernel-downgrade|http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/117122/how-to-get-back-from-testing-to-stable-kernel-downgrade]]

==== Serial Permission ====

[[http://askubuntu.com/questions/58119/changing-permissions-on-serial-port|http://askubuntu.com/questions/58119/changing-permissions-on-serial-port]]

==== Cleaning ====

[[http://blog.ght1pc9kc.fr/Nettoyer-sa-Debian/|http://blog.ght1pc9kc.fr/Nettoyer-sa-Debian/]]

==== Faster apt-get or better ====

  * [[https://github.com/ilikenwf/apt-fast|https://github.com/ilikenwf/apt-fast]]
  * https://github.com/icy/pacapt
  * https://yeuxdelibad.net/Programmation/yapyt-un_yaourt_pour_debian.html

[[http://askubuntu.com/questions/17823/how-to-list-all-installed-packages|http://askubuntu.com/questions/17823/how-to-list-all-installed-packages]]


==== LXC ====

[[https://matutine.gitlab.io/2016/12/08/installer-lxc-et-lxd-sur-debian-jessie.html|https://matutine.gitlab.io/2016/12/08/installer-lxc-et-lxd-sur-debian-jessie.html]]

==== HotSpot Wifi ====

  * https://wiki.debian-fr.xyz/Hotspot_wifi
  * https://johnkeen.tech/making-hotspot-using-debian-raspbian/
==== Snapper ====

[[https://poisonpacket.wordpress.com/2015/06/06/apt-btrfs-snapper-apt-get-snapper-snapshots/|https://poisonpacket.wordpress.com/2015/06/06/apt-btrfs-snapper-apt-get-snapper-snapshots/]]

==== Linux-libre ====

[[https://jxself.org/linux-libre/|https://jxself.org/linux-libre/]]

==== Block non-free ====

[[http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/284582/how-to-block-non-free-with-apt-preferences|http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/284582/how-to-block-non-free-with-apt-preferences]]

==== Package blacklist ====

[[https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/debian-ubuntu-linux-apt-get-blacklisting-packages-using-hold-option/|https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/debian-ubuntu-linux-apt-get-blacklisting-packages-using-hold-option/]]

==== Trim over LUKS ====

[[http://www.gitztalk.com/posts/2014/09/01/debian-jessie-trim-dm-crypt-luks-fr/|http://www.gitztalk.com/posts/2014/09/01/debian-jessie-trim-dm-crypt-luks-fr/]]

==== LVM On LUKS ====

  * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system#LVM_on_LUKS|https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system#LVM_on_LUKS]]
  * [[http://www.matthew.ath.cx/articles/cryptkey|http://www.matthew.ath.cx/articles/cryptkey]]
  * [[https://florent.peterschmitt.fr/installer-debian-sur-un-volume-lukslvm-existant.html|https://florent.peterschmitt.fr/installer-debian-sur-un-volume-lukslvm-existant.html]]
  * Remote Unlock - https://www.arminpech.de/2019/12/23/debian-unlock-luks-root-partition-remotely-by-ssh-using-dropbear/ et https://hamy.io/post/0009/how-to-install-luks-encrypted-ubuntu-18.04.x-server-and-enable-remote-unlocking

==== SSD xsession ====

[[https://www.debian-fr.org/t/desactiver-xsession-errors-surtout-utile-sur-ssd/60130/21|https://www.debian-fr.org/t/desactiver-xsession-errors-surtout-utile-sur-ssd/60130/21]]

''touch /tmp/$(basename $HOME).xsession-errors; ln -fs /tmp/$(basename $HOME).xsession-errors "$HOME"/.xsession-errors''


==== Unbound ====

[[https://rewopit.net/creer-resolveur-dns-unbound-debian/|https://rewopit.net/creer-resolveur-dns-unbound-debian/]]

==== APT-Backup ====

  * [[http://serverfault.com/questions/56848/install-the-same-debian-packages-on-another-system|http://serverfault.com/questions/56848/install-the-same-debian-packages-on-another-system]]
  * [[http://askubuntu.com/questions/9135/how-to-backup-settings-and-list-of-installed-packages|http://askubuntu.com/questions/9135/how-to-backup-settings-and-list-of-installed-packages]]
  * [[http://www.pc-freak.net/blog/how-to-copy-clone-installed-packages-from-one-debian-server-to-another/|http://www.pc-freak.net/blog/how-to-copy-clone-installed-packages-from-one-debian-server-to-another/]]

==== Check traffic réseau ====

[[http://arobaseinformatique.eklablog.com/surveiller-le-trafic-reseau-avec-speedometer-a118055678|http://arobaseinformatique.eklablog.com/surveiller-le-trafic-reseau-avec-speedometer-a118055678]]

==== Impossible de réouvrir STDIN ====

[[http://serverfault.com/questions/500764/dpkg-reconfigure-unable-to-re-open-stdin-no-file-or-directory|http://serverfault.com/questions/500764/dpkg-reconfigure-unable-to-re-open-stdin-no-file-or-directory]]

====   Galileo   ====

<del>[[https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=41&t=72029|https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=41&t=72029]]</del>->> stretch package galileo

==== System Upgrade ====

[[https://www.howtoforge.com/tutorial/how-to-upgrade-debian-wheezy-to-jessie-stable-release/|https://www.howtoforge.com/tutorial/how-to-upgrade-debian-wheezy-to-jessie-stable-release/]]

==== Create .deb ====

Checkinstall avec make install

sinon [[https://coderwall.com/p/urkybq/how-to-create-debian-package-from-source|https://coderwall.com/p/urkybq/how-to-create-debian-package-from-source]] si dossier debian

=== Troubleshooting ===
  * https://askubuntu.com/questions/226495/how-to-solve-dpkg-source-source-problem-when-building-a-package
  * https://github.com/jamesdbloom/grunt-debian-package/issues/23
  * tg https://github.com/vysheng/tg/issues/1070

==== Scanner Samsung ====

https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=1667851

==== ITunes ====
https://infoidevice.fr/comment-utiliser-iphone-ipad-linux-ubuntu/
https://infoidevice.fr/installer-itunes-sous-linux/

==== Port Serie ====
https://tutox.fr/2018/02/02/communiquer-port-serie-linux/

==== FOG ====
https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php?title=Installation

==== Label mounting ====
https://debian-administration.org/article/522/Mounting_file-systems_by_label_rather_than_device_name

==== Reinstall Grub ====
https://wiki.debian-fr.xyz/Réinstaller_Grub2

==== Nettoyage des noyaux ====
http://www.upubuntu.com/2011/11/how-to-remove-unused-old-kernels-on.html

==== No Pubkey ====
<code>sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyring.debian.org --recv-keys 7638D0442B90D010 </code>
<code>sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv 7F0CEB10 </code>

==== ClamAV ====

https://howto.biapy.com/en/debian-gnu-linux/system/security/install-the-clamav-anti-virus-on-debian

==== Budgie Desktop ====

https://mike632t.wordpress.com/2016/11/29/installing-budgie-desktop-on-debian-9-x-stretch/

sudo apt install budgie-desktop


==== System Adblock ====

http://forums.debian.net/viewtopic.php?t=129202